Publications of the Identity of Children in Conflict with the Law on the Official Site of the Indonesian Supreme Court Decision Directory

Duflitama Astesa; Cekli Setya Pratiwi

doi:10.30641/kebijakan.2022.V16.213-234

Publications of the Identity of Children in Conflict with the Law on the Official Site of the Indonesian Supreme Court Decision Directory

Duflitama Astesa, Cekli Setya Pratiwi

Abstract

Protection of children's rights in conflict with the law (ABH) is a state obligation. The protection aims to ensure the best interests of the child and to prevent discrimination. As stated in Article 19 of Law Number 11 of 2012, one of the rights is that law enforcement institutions are not allowed to publish the identities of ABH, either in print/ electronic media. However, their identities are still revealed in various Decisions of children's cases. Particularly, their identity is published on the Site of the Supreme Court's Ruling Directory. The purpose of this study is to find out why the Supreme Court Decision Directory Site does not keep the identity of ABH a secret and what are the implications. This research used a socio-legal approach. The results of the study show the management team did not understand their main tasks and rules of protecting the identity of ABH, inconsistency in checking copies of court decisions, ineffective monitoring, and only a handful of people reported the case so this situation is considered normal. The implications of the children’s identity disclosure have affected the rights of children, families, and applicable rules that do not provide legal certainty.

Keywords

the right of the children; publication of identity; children in conflict with the law; court decisions; juvenile criminal justice system

Full Text:

PDF

References

We would like to express our gratitude to the Clerk of the Supreme Court Judicial Judge/ Chief Coordinator Data and Information, Mr. Asep Nursobah, S.Ag., M.H and Mr. Agus Subyantoro, S.H as a lawyer at Agus Subyantoro, S.H & Partners Law Firm who have been willing to be a resource person in this study. Our gratitude is also addressed to some parties who have provided moral support and information to the authors in preparing for this research.

REFERENCES

Abdulkadir Muhammad. Hukum Dan Penelitian Hukum, (Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2004).

Afriza, Nurlen. 2018. Tahap-tahap dalam Membuat Putusan. pa-padang.go.id. Diakses pada tanggal 07 Januari 2022 pukul 20.14 WIB.

Anggara, Erasmus A T Napitupulu, and Alex Argo Hernowo. Studi Implementasi Penanganan Anak Di Pengadilan Berdasarkan UU SPPA, 2016. http://icjr.or.id/data/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Studi-Implementasi-Penanganan-Anak-di-Pengadilan-Berdasarkan-UU-SPPA.pdf.

Apriansyah, Nizar. “Penerapan Sistem Informasi Terintegrasi Dalam Upaya Penegakan Hukuman Disiplin Di Kementerian Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 15, no. 3 (2021).

Ardiputra, Muhammad Agung. “Pola Efektif Pembinaan Hukum Untuk Meningkatkan Keberhasilan Pembangunan Hukum.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 15, no. 1 (2021).

Budijanto, Oki Wahju. “Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan Bagi Anak Didik Pemasyarakatan Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak.” Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan Bagi Anak Didik Pemasyarakatan Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak 7, no. 1 (2013).

Ernis, Yul. “Diversi Dan Keadilan Restoratif Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Anak Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 10, no. 2 (2016).

Faisal, Faisal, and Nursariani Simatupang. “Kebijakan Nonpenal Dalam Rangka Upaya Preventif Anak Sebagai Korban Kekerasan Fisik Dan Psikis Di Sekolah.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 15, no. 2 (2021).

Fakih, M Hufron, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Sebelas, and Pengungkapan Identitas Anak. “OLEH APARAT PENEGAK HUKUM” 10, no. 2 (n.d.): 109–116.

Gunarsa, Prof. Dr. Singgih. D, and Dra. Yulia D. Gunarsa. Psikologi Perkembangan Anak Dan Remaja. PT. BPK Gunung Mulia, 2008.

Hambali, Azwad Rachmat. “Penerapan Diversi Terhadap Anak Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 13, no. 1 (2019).

Hanifah, Hana, Meilanny Budiarti Santoso, and Dessy Hasanah Siti Asiah. “ANAK SEBAGAI KELOMPOK RENTAN YANG TERDAMPAK KONFLIK BERSENJATA DAN SITUASI KEKERASAN LAINNYA.” Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial 2, no. 1 (2019).

Haryono, Haryono. “Implikasi Perubahan Undang-Undang Pemasyarakatan Terhadap Perlakuan Tahanan, Anak Dan Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan.” Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum 15, no. 1 (2021).

Hasaziduhu Moho. “Penegakan Hukum Di Indonesia Menurut Aspek Kepastian Hukum, Keadilan, Dan Kemanfaatan.” Universitas Dharmawangsa 13, no. 1 (2019).

Joshefin Mareta. “Analisis Kebijakan Perlindungan Saksi Dan Korban.” Balitbangham.Go.Id 10, no. 1 (2016).

Julyano, Mario, and Aditya Yuli Sulistyawan. “Pemahaman Terhadap Asas Kepastian Hukum Melalui Konstruksi Penalaran Positivisme Hukum.” Crepido 1, no. 1 (2019): 13–22.

Kansil, CST. “Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Dan Tata Hukum Indonesia.” Balai Pustaka, Jakarta: 1980, hlm. 102. VII, no. July (1980).

Kristiyanto, Eko Noer. “Urgensi Keterbukaan Informasi Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik.” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 16, no. 2 (2016).

Mahendra, Alfian, and Beniharmoni Harefa. “PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP IDENTITAS ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DALAM PROSES PERADILAN PIDANA.” Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 10 (2020).

Manan, Abdul. Penerapan Hukum Acara Perdata Di Lingkungan Peradilan Agama. Jurnal Hukum Diktum. Vol. Cet V, 2008.

Peter, Prof. Dr. Mahmud Marzuki, S.H., M.S. L. Edisi Revisi Pengantar Ilmu Hukum. KENCANA, 2008.

Pratama, Rendy H, Sri Sulastri, and Rudi Saprudin Darwis. “PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM.” Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2017).

Pratiwi, Cekli S. “OPTIMIZING RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PROGRAM FOR THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILDREN IN REFORMING JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM IN UTAH.” Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 27, no. 2 (2019).

Pribadi, Dony. “PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM.” Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist 3, no. 1 (2018).

Sahputra, Dedi. “Perlindungan Hak-Hak Anak Dalam Perspektif Komunikasi Massa.” Jurnal HAM 10, no. 2 (2019).

Sosiawan, Ulang Mangun. “Perspektif Restorative Justice Sebagai Wujud Perlindungan Anak Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum.” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 16, no. 4 (2016).

Article Metric

Abstract this article has been read : 903 times
PDF file viewed/downloaded : 523 times

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/kebijakan.2022.V16.213-234