Power Oligarchy: The Game of Cartel in Cooking Oil Scarcity

Fatihani Baso; Andi Yaqub; Andi Novita Mudriani Djaoe; Ashadi L. Diab

doi:10.30641/dejure.2022.V22.361-370

Power Oligarchy: The Game of Cartel in Cooking Oil Scarcity

Fatihani Baso, Andi Yaqub, Andi Novita Mudriani Djaoe, Ashadi L. Diab

Abstract

Allegations related to the cartel arise every time Indonesia experiences a shortage of cooking oil. The study aims to discuss the causes of the scarcity of cooking oil in Indonesia. Is it because of Permendagri Number 06 of 2022 or because of a cartel or is it caused by an artificial scarcity made by a syndicate? And whether this cartel and scarcity have anything to do with it. The study used qualitative research. The study uses normative or socio legal by analyzing relevant sources and news related to the scarcity of cooking oil. The results showed that the cause of the scarcity of cooking oil was the highest retail price which was marked by the issuance of Permendagri No. 6 of 2022, the law of one price which causes arbitrage, artificial scarcity by businessman, panic buying among the public, conditional sales and distribution problems. The relationship between the cartel and the scarcity of cooking oil lies in its complex and non-transparent distribution to consumers. The cartel group restrains the widely circulated cooking oil products with HRP because the businessman will lose out automatically if sold at HRP. Therefore, businessman withdraw products from the market and resulting in scarcity.

Keywords

Cartel; Cooking Oil; Scarcity

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aksu, Mustafa, Güzide Öncü E. Pektaş, and Kazım Karaboğa. “Concepts of Fast Fashion and Artificial Scarcity in Marketing in The 21th Century: TCHIBO Example.” Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering 7, no. 1 (2011): 48–70. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jnse/issue/9994/123498.

Amir Hamzah. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan Library Research Kajian Filosofis, Aplikasi, Proses, Dan Hasil Penelitian. Edited by Febi Rizki Akbar. Edisi Revi. Malang: Literasi Nusantara, 2020.

———. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Rekonstruksi Pemikiran Dasar Serta Contoh Penerapan Pada Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial & Humaniora. Edited by Amina Divina P. Malang: Literasi Nusantara, 2019.

Evi Djuniarti. “The Legal Position of Sumang Child According to Customary Law in Kopong Village of East Nusa Tenggara.” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 22, no. 1 (2022): 135–144. https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/2439.

Fatria Hikmatiar Al Qindy. “Kajian Hukum Terhadap Kasus Kartel Minyak Goreng Di Indonesia (Studi Putusan KPPU Nomor 24/KPPU-1/2009).” Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Bonum Commune 1, no. 1 (2018): 39–52.

Gaby Levina Ayal, Rinsofat Naibaho, Kasman Siburian. “Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Kasus Kartel Minyak Goreng Di Indonesia (Studi PutusanKPPU Nomor 24/KPPU-1/2009).” Jurnal Hukum PATIK 07, no. 03 (2017): 229–240. https://ejournal.uhn.ac.id/index.php/patik/article/view/305.

Jawani, Lunita. “Prinsip Rule Of Reason Terhadap Praktik Dugaan Kartel Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Lex Renaissance 7, no. 1 (2022): 31–40.

———. “Prinsip Rule of Reason Terhadap Praktik Dugaan Kartel Menurut Pasal 11 Undang-Undang Nomor. 5 Tahun 1999 Tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli Dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat.” HUMAYA: Jurnal Hukum, Humaniora, Masyarakat, dan Budaya 1, no. 2 (2021): 99–106.

KPPU. “Kanwil IV KPPU: Hentikan Praktek Penjualan Minyak Goreng Bersyarat.” kppu.Go.Id. Last modified 2022. Accessed May 24, 2022. https://kppu.go.id/blog/2022/03/kanwil-iv-kppu-hentikan-praktek-penjualan-minyak-goreng-bersyarat/.

Liputan6.com. “Penyebab Kelangkaan Minyak Goreng Dan Dugaan Praktik Kartel.” Liputan 6. Last modified 2022. Accessed May 24, 2022. https://www.liputan6.com/regional/read/4904107/penyebab-kelangkaan-minyak-goreng-dan-dugaan-praktik-kartel.

Nasution, Asrindah. “Panic Buying Masyarakat Terhadap Kenaikan Harga Dan Kelangkaan Minyak Goreng Di Kota Medan Denai.” Jurnal Bisnis Corporate 6, no. 2 (2022): 113–120.

O’Dwyer, Rachel. “Limited Edition: Producing Artificial Scarcity for Digital Art on The Blockchain and Its Implications for The Cultural Industries.” Convergence 26, no. 4 (2020): 874–894.

Primandhika, Made Prasasta, and I Gede Artha. “Analisis Penerapan Pendekatan Rule Of Reason Dan Per Se Illegal Terhadap Kasus Kartel Di Indonesia.” Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum 6, no. 7 (2018): 1–15.

Putry Anggraini, Basuki Sigit Priyono dan Melly Suryanty. “Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pembelian Minyak Goreng Curah Pada Rumah Tangga Di Kota Bengkulu.” Jurnal Agrisep 16, no. 1 (2017): 97–108.

Rui Zheng, Biying Shou, Jun Yang. “Supply Disruption Management under Consumer Panic Buying and Social Learning Effects.” Omega (United Kingdom) 101, no. June (2021): 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2020.102238.

Sawitri Retno Umirin. “Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Masalah Ekonomi Dan Cara Mengatasinya Untuk Mencintai Produk Dalam Negeri Melalui Model Belajar Bersama Pada Kelas X IPA 1 Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 Di SMAN 1 Rowosari-Kendal.” Jurnal Egaliter 6, no. 10 (2022): 18–37.

Shadiqi, Muhammad Abdan, Rima Hariati, Khaerullah Fadhli Arasy Hasan, Noor I’anah, and Wita Al Istiqomah. “Panic Buying Pada Pandemi COVID-19: Telaah Literatur Dari Perspektif Psikologi.” Jurnal Psikologi Sosial 19, no. 2 (2020): 131–141.

Sri Hartoyo, Eka Intan K.P., Novindra, Hastuty. “Dampak Kenaikan Harga Minyak Bumi Terhadap Ketersediaan Minyak Goreng Sawit Domestik.” Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 2011.

Udin Silalahi, Isabella Cynthia Edgina. “Pembuktian Perkara Kartel Di Indonesia Dengan Menggunakan Bukti Tidak Langsung (Indirect Evidence).” Jurnal Yudisial 10, no. 3 (2017): 311–330.

Wahyu, Agung Minto, Afifah Chusna Az Zahra, Muhammad Iqbal Fakhrul Firdaus, and Aryudho Widyatno. “Perilaku Panic Buying Mengiringi Kemunculan COVID-19? Sebuah Studi Pada Awal Pandemi Di Indonesia.” Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) 5, no. 1 (2021): 76–98.

Wintasari, Yuniar Hayu. “Analisis Pertimbangan Hukum Kasus Kartel Minyak Goreng Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Lex Renaissance 5, no. 4 (2020): 895–911.

Wuryasti, Fetry. “Soal Polemik Minyak Goreng, Kemendag Sebut Banyak Hambatan Distribusi.” Media Indonesia. Last modified 2022. https://mediaindonesia.com/ekonomi/476567/soal-polemik-minyak-goreng-kemendag-sebut-banyak-hambatan-distribusi.

Article Metric

Abstract this article has been read : 656 times
PDF file viewed/downloaded : 518 times

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2022.V22.361-370