The Legal Position of Sumang Child According to Customary Law in Kopong Village of East Nusa Tenggara
Abstract
The existence of Sumang Child for the people of Kopong Village, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara is a “disgrace” for his extended family, so based on local customs, the parents as well as the child must be expelled from the village, after going through the customary procession. Children born from unexpected relationships do not have rights either from the family of the 2 (two) parents or based on the provisions of national and international law. The formulation of the problem in the writing of this paper is “How is the Position of Sumang Child seen from Customary Law and State Law? This research is secondary data obtained through literature studies in the form of laws and descriptive analysis. Custom is a very sacred ritual for the people of Kopong village, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, especially regarding ceremonies for the existence of Sumang Child and the parents that cannot be delayed or avoided. When viewed from the existence of the Child Protection Law and other regulations, this does not occur in the protection of the child and his parents.
Keywords
References
Hatta Aman Asnah. Gayo: Masyarakat dan Kebudayaan Awal Abad ke-20. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1996.
Hurgronje, Snouck. “Theory Receptie, pada pokoknya menyebutkan hukum yang hidup dan berlaku dikalangan rakyat Indonesia (Bumi Putra) adalah hukum adat.,” n.d.
Johnson, Doyle P. Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern. Jakarta: Gramedia, 1985.
Muhaimin. “Penetapan Tersangka Tidak Ada Batas Waktu.” Penelitian Hukum De Jure 20, no. 2 (2020): 277. https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/1165/pdf_1.
———. “Restoratif Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan.” Penelitian Hukum De Jure 19, no. 2 (2019): 188. https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/648/pdf.
Rianto Adi, Sosiologi Hukum: Perannya Dalam Penegakan Hukum, Pidato Pengukuhan Jabatan Guru Besar Tetap Fakultas Hukum Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, 14 September 2009
Salman, H.R. Otje. Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Hukum Waris. Bandung: Alumni, 2007.
Sarakopat, Syukri dan. Sistem Pemerintahan Tanah Gayo dan Relevansinya terhadap Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah. Jakarta: Hijri Utama, 2006.
Syukri. “Budaya Sumang dan Implementasinya Terhadap Restorasi Karakter Masyarakat Gayo di Aceh, Jurnal.” Jurnal Miqot XLI, no. 2 (2017): 2.
Wawancara dengan Ibu Emilia, SH. “Ketua Yayasan Kasih Mandiri yang menangani Anak Bermasalah pada tanggal 10 Januari 2022 jam. 10.00 pagi,” 2022.
Deskripsi lebih dini tentang jujur dapat ditemukan dalam karya pengamat Inggris abad kedelapanbelas, Marsden (1975:225-9, 257-60, 300), Hazairin (1936) memberikan penjelasan secara rinci., n.d.
Para pembela lembaga jujur dan semendo tentu akan berkebaratan dengan istilah ‘harga mempelai perempuan’ dan ‘harga mempelai laki-laki’ karena berkesan sejenis transaksi yang terlalu komersial, tetapi Cornelis van Vollenhoven menggunakannya di sini untuk , n.d.
Wawancara dengan Dr. Lilik Mulyadi, pada tanggal 9 Februari 2022, lewat sambungan telepon pada hari Selasa, Jam 9.00 di Jakarta menyangkut keberadaan/ perbandingan pengakuan Sumang Child pada beberapa daerah., n.d.
Article Metric
Abstract this article has been read : 700 timesPDF file viewed/downloaded : 359 times PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) file viewed/downloaded : 318 times
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2022.V22.135-144
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Evi Djuniarti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure Indexed by :